There’s a tradition among birders that the first bird you see on January 1st sets the tone for the next 12 months. Superstitious as the idea might be, it’s impossible not to take pride in spotting a majestic cardinal or joyful goldfinch flitting past the window, their vibrancy unmistakable even through eyes bleary from the previous night's revelry. (And, though you’d be forgiven for being disappointed at the more likely prospect of a humble pigeon or sparrow, actually you should be gleeful.)
It’s a topic that writer Margaret Renkl beautifully explores in her book, The Comfort of Crows. While others might lament the foreboding sight of a mischievous, cawing crow, Renkl delights in spotting a “bold, problem-solving bird” or “playful prankster”. It’s an excellent reminder that we need to challenge our preconceived ideas, turn so-called bad omens on their heads, and try to make the best of things. “Whatever the bird, I always believe it will be a good year,” says Renkl. “What is New Year’s for if not for hope?”
Spend some time winter birdwatching on New Year’s Day and look out for these common first birds. We’ve provided tips on interpreting their symbolism, but really it’s about taking a mindful moment and enjoying their presence. If you want to increase the diversity of birds visiting your garden, then choosing the right food will get them flocking to feeders.
Support local wildlife with these nature-loving buys designed to nurture birds, bees, and butterflies in your garden.
First Bird Meanings
Blue jays are a sign of good fortune, and also represent ambition and change ahead. Some view blue jays as noisy, mischievous birds, but they are also curious, intelligent, and communicative. They have spiritual significance, too, connecting people with those they have lost.
Cardinals are brimming with symbolism. In Christianity, the birds represent the blood of Jesus and everlasting vitality – or even a sign of divine intervention. In Native American traditions, cardinals represent loving relationships and devotion, while in other cultures, they may be seen as messengers from the spiritual realm. In general, the birds' vibrant red plumes are seen as full of love, hope, optimism, and good luck for the year ahead. You can attract cardinals to your garden by providing the right food, shelter, and water.
Chickadees are happy, charming, sociable birds. They are known for being adaptable, fearless, and protective. If you spot a chickadee, then this is a year for building relationships, making new friends, and trying new things.
Crows have a more complex meaning – while on the surface they may be associated with death and darkness, they also represent life and light. They are extremely intelligent, sometimes mischievous birds that are seen as otherworldly. In some myths, crows are spiritual guides, divine messengers, or shapeshifters. They can be considered lucky birds.
Dark-eyed juncos are survivors – these resilient birds are very adaptable and are often seen in winter. The birds also represent truth, simplicity, and harmony. Some cultures value juncos as a sign of hope and regeneration.
Goldfinches are full of positive energy, symbolizing renewal, joy, and good fortune. The birds are known to represent harmony in nature and the interconnectedness of living things. If you spot a goldfinch on January 1st, you can look forward to a year of happiness and prosperity.
Grosbeaks can symbolize harmony, love, and rebirth. They may be a sign of good news to come and of healing old wounds.
House finches are seen as cheerful birds that represent freedom, harmony, and good fortune. These plucky little critters remind us that we just need to keep going and things will get better.
Mourning doves are peaceful, soothing birds to spot, representing peace and love. They are a sign of hope for those who are grieving and may put you on a path to new beginnings.
Nuthatches are persistent, tenacious birds that do not give up when faced with challenges. Take this first bird as a sign that you shouldn’t give up either.
Pigeons are loyal, resilient birds and messengers that bring good tidings for the year ahead. They signify home, peace, love, and freedom. Pigeons are underdogs of the bird world, full of promise and love.
Siskins are considered joyful, cunning birds that bring a ray of sunshine into your life when you need it the most.
Sparrows have many meanings. In mythology, they are associated with gods and symbolize love and spiritual connection. A January 1st sighting may herald the start of a spiritual journey and promise better days ahead.
Titmice are curious, joyful birds. They are adaptable and may be considered brave due to their small size and bold spirit.
Woodpeckers are sacred birds in some cultures, but in general symbolize new opportunities, optimism, and courage. The birds’ energetic rhythmic pecking is symbolic of hard work and determination.
If your first bird is not on this list, then it's up to you to interpret how its character and symbolism may set the tone for your year ahead.
Happy New Year!
More Wildlife Inspiration
- Learn how adding Bee Cups to your garden will provide a safe water station for precious pollinators.
- Discover 5 butterfly garden planting recipes – for pretty pots and borders that nurture wildlife.
- Spot 7 common types of songbirds that will fill your garden with music.
- Browse wildlife-themed buys in the Gardening Know How Shop – and put nature first.
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8 Flower Seeds To Start In January For The Most Glorious Garden This YearSpending some time with a few seed packets now will bring joy to dreary winter days and ensure your most vibrant garden in spring and summer.
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Make This Your Year In The Garden: New Year Resolution Ideas To Enhance Your GardeningGet a jump on your gardening projects now so you can reap the rewards year round! Crack open your planner, grab a hot drink, and peruse these key New Year resolution ideas
