Hollyhock Sun Requirements Made Simple: Your Guide To Better Blooms

While these cottage garden favorites adore warmth and light, it’s important to get hollyhock sun requirements right. Here’s how to manage hollyhocks over summer

hollyhock plants in full bloom in summer border
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A pretty staple in the cottage garden, hollyhocks are beloved for both their hardiness and old-fashioned charm. Though most experienced growers would consider this biennial easy to cultivate, understanding how to grow hollyhocks is essential if you want to produce the best blooms possible. Among these needs, determining hollyhock sun requirements is key. But how much sunlight do hollyhocks need?

Do Hollyhocks Need Sun or Shade?

Should you give a hollyhock sun or shade? The answer to this question, of course, varies from one garden to the next. Ideally, hollyhocks should receive full sun, which means at least six-eight hours of direct light each day. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. This is especially true in regions that experience extreme heat or periods of drought in summer.

Partial shade through the afternoon, can help to diminish stress on hollyhocks and may even help conserve water where conditions are harsh. However, though they are partially shade-tolerant under certain conditions, excess shade can be detrimental to their overall health. It can lead to yellowing of foliage, lankiness and loss of vigor. Hollyhock plants that do not receive enough sun may also demonstrate stunted growth or poor bud set. So it’s a fine balance to keep these cottage garden plants truly happy and looking at their best.

hollyhocks in mixed colors alongside garden wall

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Can Hollyhocks Get Too Much Sun?

Though sun requirements for hollyhocks dictate ample sunlight, it’s possible for the plant to receive too much of a good thing. Just as it is possible to feed hollyhocks too much, it is also possible to go over the top with sunshine. Giving a hollyhock sun isn’t something that can be done indiscriminately, because it can lead to overexposure.

Overexposure to the sun is most likely to occur when hollyhock seedlings are young or when light levels are particularly intense and cause sunburn, scald or leaf scorch. These problems manifest in a sudden change in the appearance of the plant’s foliage in which leaves begin to turn white, yellow, or brown. Fortunately, most damage can be prevented by covering vulnerable plants with shade cloth or similar materials throughout the day.

hollyhocks in mixed colors in cottage garden display

(Image credit: Alex Manders / Shutterstock)

How to Boost Light Levels for Hollyhocks

Hollyhocks aren’t well-suited to growing indoors, so if you are lacking ample sun you may be left with only a few options. If adequate light conditions aren’t available, you may wish to try using supplemental light.

Look for hollyhock species that are best able to tolerate shade. Consult with your local garden center or extension service for which types grow best in your area. Also consider positioning hollyhock beds near structures or highly reflective surfaces, where indirect light may be intensified.

Growing hollyhock plants in pots is possible, though difficult. If you decide to attempt growing these plants in pots, especially as part of warm climate containers, there are a few things to consider alongside hollyhock sun requirements. Take special note of your container’s depth, and plan to provide the required support for mature specimens.

hollyhocks in pots against the wall of a garden

(Image credit: Steffen Hauser / Botanikfoto / Alamy)

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Hollyhocks Bloom in Shade?

Sunlight plays a vital role in hollyhock plant health and the production of flowers. Excess shade can greatly diminish their flower set, resulting in smaller blooms and poor yields. In severe cases, stunting or deformed buds may also occur.

Where do Hollyhocks Grow Best?

Though hollyhock plants can benefit from brief periods of shade throughout the hottest parts of the day, they grow best where they can receive full sun. Rich, well-draining beds are ideal, and easily meet the plants’ nutrient needs. Positioning them near fences or other structures can further contribute to the plants’ well being, while also serving as a much-needed support.

Tonya Barnett
Writer

Tonya Barnett has been gardening for 13 years. Flowers are her passion. She has transformed her backyard into a cut flower garden, which she regularly chronicles on her YouTube channel http://www.youtube.com/@tonyawiththeflowers.